First of all we are thankful to Almighty Allah who gave us strength for the completion of this project. And secondly thanks to our respected Sir Ali Asghar who directed us to focus really on the HR issues and department in a very effective way.We selected the Ufone Telecommunication because it’s very popular Telecommunication in Pakistan. Ufone is the leading organization in the cellular industry. They have 1500 plus employees. At their head office they had 150 employees. They have many branches in different cities of Pakistan.
There is open door policy prevailing at Ufone. They really care about their employees and for the improvement of HRD they continuously conducting training workshops, which are both on the job and off the job. They do there recruitment through online and also through newspapers. They use both internal and external recruitment. All the recruitment and hiring is done from the head office. They are using a HRIS, which is a great sign for any organization especially like Ufone who are through their expansion. They do screening interviews, employment tests, job offers etc for the appointment.
They also give their new entrants orientation so that they get familiar with the environment of the organization. The immediate supervisor evaluates performance. The probation period is 6 months. There are no unions in the organization. The style of management at Ufone is different from the traditional organizations, Ufone has adopted participative management. This type of management creates a sense of ownership among the employees. There are no workingwomen issues in Ufone, and women consist of 20 percent of total work force of Ufone. The Hr department at Ufone also manages grievance.
Ufone provides perfect environment for employees to work efficiently to gain experience and to add worth to the organization. Pakistan Telecom Mobile Ltd, operating under the brand name of ‘Ufone’ a wholly-owned subsidiary of PTCL commenced its operations on 29th January 2001 as a GSM 900 service provider. Since the outset it has expanded its coverage and customer base at a rapid pace and established itself as one of the leading cellular service providers in Pakistan. Ufone is now considered to be one of the most active, aggressive and innovative players in the mobile sector of Pakistan.
The growth of cellular sector in Pakistan can also be attributable to good governance and conducive policies of the government of Pakistan. In connection with that in April 2006 Emirates Telecommunication Corporation, which is commonly known as Etisalat, has assumed management control of Pakistan Telecommunication Corporation Ltd – part of the $2. 6bn deal to buy a 26% stake. The successful privatization of PTCL, and consequently Ufone, is hailed as ushering in a new era for telecommunications in Pakistan. As mobile users in the country have reached 88 million at a very rapid pace.
Ufone has a subscriber base of nearly 17. million and a market share of nearly 21%. Ufone has seen a subscriber growth of over 10 million since July 2007 onto its network. Subsequently the growth in subscriber base caused a healthy trend in its revenues and margins. Ufone has always played a pivotal role in the development of cellular market in Pakistan. For most part it has been a step ahead in introducing innovative products to the market. Ufone was pioneer in launching the GPRS services and Multimedia Messaging services (MMS) in Pakistan, including the lead in introducing GPRS international roaming and prepaid international roaming for these services in the Pakistani market.
Currently Ufone has expanded its product portfolio to include Black Berry handsets and providing one of the largest EDGE networks in the country today. Ufone understands the need to communicate effectively and efficiently at all levels of society, which is why various products are catering for the needs of the Pakistan corporate market. It offers services such as mobile office, virtual private network (VPN), and a lot more too revolutionized communication. Ufone provides international Roaming facility with more than 215 international operators across 124 countries.
Ufone has PRS roaming agreements with more than 100 international operators and also provides prepaid roaming facility to more than 15 destinations across the country. Ufone commenced its operations, under the brand name of Ufone, from Islamabad on January 29/2001. Ufone expanded its coverage and has added new cities and highways to its coverage network. After the privatization of PTCL, Ufone is now owned by Etisalat. Under the agreement. Huawei will provide its future-oriented Energ GSM solution to expand Ufone’s network to cover 1500 cities, towns, villages, and all major highways in the country.
The network also allows Ufone subscribers to enjoy high speed wireless data service. The GSM contract for Ufone also include huawei’s new generation GSM dual density BTS that feature high integrated and receiving sensitivity to improve the network performance and lower the cost of network construction and O&M expenditure. In addition, Huawei will provide Mobile Softswitch solution based on the advance R4 architecture to satisfy Ufone’s Network expansion requirements, enables the telecom service provider to evolve into 3G smoothly. Ufone markets its prepaid services as “Prepay”.
Argument to prevent guns
Argument to prevent guns.
Topic: Against Guns
General Purpose: To Argue
Specific Purpose: Argument to prevent guns
Thesis: There have been so much violence and misuse of the guns in the recent past and comparing the people who could have been saved with the ban on the guns and how many are saved during the actual incidences of gun misuse, it is vital to ban guns (Roberts, n.p). the three points of discussion will be I., Increase in homicide cases II., Public participation III., Controversy about these two guns. Therefore, it is vital to creating an argument that supports a gun ban against legalization of the same as it is today in America.
Introduction
I.
[Attention Getter] The more of guns among citizens the more of deaths it may cause.
A.
There have been different perspective against banning or control of the guns in the United States, but it does increase homicide cases.
B.
The public supports the ban.
C.
Regarding the public support and the deaths that have increased in the recent past, the ban is credible right now.
II.
[Controversy/Justify Topic] Some scholars argue that there has been a lot of instances where people who are using guns but are not security officials have been able to come to the rescue of the victims of terrorism and other homicide violence (Alcorn, 124).
III.
[Credibility] However, today gun laws are becoming flexible regarding the person who can hold them and how he can use them appropriately (Anestis, 107).
IV.
[Preview/Thesis Statement] For these reasons, and others, I will argue that banning guns helps the country than not banning guns.
A.
More homicide cases increase with an increase in ownership of guns.
B.
The public supports the ban.
C.
Controversy against the public support and the homicide cases will be relevant to convince the policymakers to be able to make sure that the number of deaths as a result of deaths.
Transition: Transition: I have explained in my argument about the importance of gun ban and how not doing so has increased deaths in the country.
Body
I.
[First Constructive Argument] More Guns means more Homicide cases as citizens have access to tools they can use to perpetuate the same.
A.
It is important to note that more guns equate to more homicide incidences in America. i. If fewer people own fewer guns, then the probability of someone killing his colleague of an enemy is low compared to when there are lots of guns among citizens (Roberts, n.p).
ii. This is not true as the case seen in America regarding a high number of deaths reported as a result of not banning the ownership of the guns.
B.
Increase in Suicide Cases because of Lack of Gun Ban Suicide is also directly proportionally related to the increase in the number of guns among citizens.
C.
A person who owns a gun is more likely to commit suicide compared to the one that does not have the same (Alcorn, 126). Some scholars have argued that suicide is a national event and that a person needs to plan and a date that he is going to take his own life. However, this is not true (Anestis, 107).
D.
Most massacres are perpetrated with Legal Firearms.
i.
The reason that there should be a ban on firearms is that most of the massacres that take place to happen with the use of legal firearms.
ii.
The use of AR assault rifle has been one of the most used rifles in most of the mass shootings in America (Galea, n.p). This means that putting a ban on the sale of this rifle to the people would really help the country to reduce the cases of mass shootings in the United States.
iii.
However, there has been much talk on the need for the public to have these firearms so that they can be able to fight terrorists in case they strike.
Transition: Increase in the ownership of guns increases deaths as people have weapons that they can use to perpetuate the heinous crimes. Next, I will discuss the public support of the ban.
II.
[Second Constructive Argument] The Public Supports the Ban
A.
It is important to note that a big percentage of the public does support the issue of banning guns among the public.
i.
This means that people are in support of not giving more guns to the public as opposed to the sentiments that are being given out by the public about Americans “supporting” gun legalization (Galea, n.p). However, there are some people who support republican sentiments about putting less control over the guns in the country.
B.
Not Every person means well when Acquiring Guns
i.
Not Every person means well when Acquiring Guns i. Guns are not things that can be used as sport in the country as the country does not know who they are advancing the guns to (Galea, n.p).
ii.
As much as there are instances where hunting and sports shooting are fun and legal in the United States, they do not make sense when they are leading to a lot of deaths. Scholars also stress the fact that these events are important to the American people (Roberts, n.p). Therefore, it is important for the public to make sure that they come up with the policies that will improve the lives of Americans and not the ones that lead to increases in deaths.
V.
[Refutation] Controversy that more guns save lives
A.
[Turn the Tables] There has been an argument that when there are a lot of guns or when almost everyone owns up a gun, then the country is expected to see less violence because people fear the war that might ensue in the process.
i.
This means that with more guns, people who have suicidal thoughts are most likely to commit suicide using guns than the ones that do not have access to the same.
ii.
The states that have fewer guns among her citizens have reported fewer cases of homicide violence compared to the ones that have a higher number of guns in the market (Alcorn, 125).
B.
[Minimizing] Studies show that suicide is a rational decision that happens within a moment and if someone has a death threatening tool, then he can take his own life in a second. Taking a case of Boston which has one of the high rates of ownership of guns, there are a lot of suicide cases in this state (Follman et al, n.p).
i.
This means that people who acquire guns legally are the ones using them wrongly or their families use these guns to perpetrate heinous acts in the country (Follman et al, n.p).
ii.
Furthermore, it is not guaranteed that if everyone is armed with the firearms the causalities in a terrorist incidence would reduce.
C.
[Denial] However, there has been much talk on the need for the public to have these firearms so that they can be able to fight terrorists in case they strike.
i.
This according to the pro-gun legalization and public ownership of guns, this could help to reduce the impact of guns massacre in case of a mass shooting or a terrorist attack.
D.
[Impact] More guns in the market does not support does not put in mind the number of deaths that come with the same. A case of reduction of the number of homicide rates when Australia did ban the guns in the country and achieve the same. Most of the people who intervene in the process of mass shooting or a terrorist attack could cause more damage than help as they do not know who the mass shooters or terrorists.
Translation: Therefore, it is important to ban guns or control to a bigger extends the supply of guns to the market to reduce the number of homicides incidences
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