Read chapter 17 of our textbook.
Read chapter 17 of our textbook and submit five pages of notes.I need you to write me a 5 page notes for this chapter 16Write a five-page, 12-point, Times New Roman, double-spaced essay with no heading in which you respond broadly to this set of prompts:➢ Culture and Values: A Survey of the Humanities vol. II, 9th or 8th edition. Ed. Lawrence S. Cunningham, John J. Reich, Lois FichnerRathus. Wadsworth, Cengage Learning.I need you to write me a 5 page notes for this chapter 17no plagiarism
Culture and Values: A Survey of the Humanities vol. II, 9th or 8th
edition. Ed. Lawrence S. Cunningham, John J. Reich, Lois Fichner-
Rathus. Wadsworth, Cengage Learning.
➢ Any handout, supplemental materials, or outside videos/movies/media
assigned
Read chapter 17 of our textbook
INTRODUCTION One of the key indicators, of economic development of a country, is its level of industrialization. That is, as many empirical investigations proved the main reason for increased divergence in living standards between the advanced countries and the developing countries is their level of industrialization. This being the fact, it is only after decolonization and end of world War II that, developing countries consciously adopted industrialization strategies for economic development purposes and as a solution, from their vulnerable dependence on export of few primary products and import of high valued manufactured goods (Brisbane, 1980). The low terms of trade in international market for primary goods from former colonies and the determination to get out of severe poverty and register sustained growth, were the main reasons for the diversification of the narrow structure of the colonial economy. Industrialization is beneficial for developing countries for many reasons including the following (i) it reduces their vulnerable dependence; (ii) it speeds up their economic growth process; (iii) it modernize the economy through spill over or externalities effects associated with industrialization, from advanced countries; (iv) create more employment for the vast population in rural agricultural sector and accelerate income growth which is used as a means to re-distribute income to the impoverished masses; and (v) generate more foreign currency through export – which reduces balance of payment problems (Brisbane, 1980). As Brisbane explained, to industrialize, developing countries adopted import substitution strategies from about 1945 to the 1970’s. Import substitution strategy is designed to produce few luxury consumer goods for domestic consumption behind a very high tariff wall. However, most countries which followed the import substitution strategy failed, to meet the goal of industrialization, while spectacular growth and development was reported from developing countries that pursued an export oriented strategy, in the 1970’s. Defined simply, export-oriented Industrialization (EOI) often termed as export led industrialization (ELI) is a policy designed for the purpose of speeding up the industrialization process of a country through exporting goods for which the nation has a comparative advantage. This policy requires countries to open up their domestic market to foreign competition in return to getting access to international market. In order to promote EOI and ultimately economic development, complementary policies in relation to tariffs, trade, exchange rate, and others need to be adopted and employed. This paper will critically examine how export oriented industrialization is essential for economic growth in developing countries, if it can be backed up by appropriate policies on trade, industrial policy and exchange rate policy, geared for that purpose. The paper also argues that export oriented industrialization has its own drawbacks. Thus, the essay is structured as follows: In section 2, It the paper analyses the significance of policies on the functioning of EOI, particularly: trade policy, industrial policy and exchange rate policy that developing countries need to adopt and identifies areas where government intervention is needed to bring economic development. It then explains the drawbacks of export oriented industrialization, on export dependence countries, in Section 3. Then section 4, empirically examines how EOI contributes to economic development and the conclusions are presented in section 5. 2. Significance of Policies on EOI The role of complementary policies for effectiveness of export oriented industrialization is undeniable. This paper focuses mainly on how trade, industrial and exchange rate policies can support EOI policy. 2.1 Trade policy: Appropriate trade policy is one of the key tools used for effective of export oriented industrialization and for economic development, in general. That is, the better trade policy a country has, the better chance it has for industrial diversification, creating value added products and getting more income from export. Theoretical context: Even if, “there has been little consensus on the relationship between trade and short- to medium -term economic growth-and even less on its role in long term economic development. The principle of comparative advantage, which prescribe countries to specialize as to their factor endowment, first described by David Ricardo, forms the theoretical basis for traditional trade theory and provides the rationale for free trade. The principle states that even if a country produced all goods more cheaply than other countries, it would benefit by specializing in the export of its relatively cheapest good (or the good in which it has a comparative advantage)”(Murray Gibbs 2007, p. 10). And some classical economists believed that the principal base for this principle is the difference in factor endowments among countries determine the relative cost of production. However, this traditional theory from classical economists has been challenged as it doesn’t explain well the actual trade patterns and as the theory has unrealistic assumptions, like perfect competition, full employment etc (Murray Gibbs 2007). In addition to the unrealistic assumptions, in real situations the theory favors advanced countries, and developing countries hardly benefit anything from it. The controversial Singer Prebisch thesis, also explained this situation by stating that it is the center that gets all the benefits of international trade while the periphery gets nothing, which opposes to the Ricardian “Theory of Comparative Advantage. He argued: given the differences in the existing economic, productive and labor market structures between the periphery and the center (in the application of technology in traded goods and in the market structures; oligopoly vs. competitive) – less-developed countries cannot benefit from international market, if they adopt comparative advantage doctrine (Todaro and Smith 2009).This is because developing countries usually produce and export primary products which have lower terms of trade. And the scope for diversification is too narrow, and these conditions put developing countries to have vulnerable dependence on international market. Thus, unlike the classical economists’ static comparative advantage doctrine, dynamic comparative advantage is a better option for developing countries. This is because as more innovation, technology, capital, and other requirements for industrializations are met and as industrialization happens in developing countries, it will be easier to diversify their economic structure, as manufactured goods have better terms of trade than primary products. Skarstein (2007) in his paper “Free Trade: A Dead End for Underdeveloped Economies,”…criticized the comparative advantage doctrine. He argued, what matters most in international trade is the absolute advantage that countries get out of it than a comparative advantage. And empirical evidences show that the doctrines of comparative advantage and free trade benefit the advanced countries only. This is mainly because the doctrines are likely to exclude international learning among countries. Particularly, the WTO agreement, Trade related intellectual property rights (TRIPS), which is a big challenge developing countries to acquire technology, skill and international learning from the rest of the world. He also argued, for a trade policy to function effectively, developing countries have to make sure that, this policy is well integrated with their industrial policy. And in addition to these, developing countries have to get support from advanced countries, through reduced import tariffs for goods from developing countries and by giving developing countries a chance to protect their industries and to get easy access to international market. He also stressed that, developing countries have to ensure that food security is maintained in their countries, as it keeps them safe from their foreign account, balance of payment problems as well. Thus, governments of developing countries have to protect agricultural production for consumption. Therefore, while designing policies, developing countries have to consider the dynamic comparative advantage or absolute advantage options. In addition to this, they also have to consider how their economic integration to the world economy should be in support of EOI. 2.2 Industrial policy: A proper industrial policy is also another important tool for effective export oriented industrialization, as a country’s industrialization depends on how individual domestic firms are protected. This is because, it is individual firms that innovate and harness technological change and compete in the world market (Suranovic, 2002). The basic policy component of industrial policy for developing countries is Infant industry protection. It is a necessary condition, because newly emerging firms in developing countries need some policy to help them grow strong and to safeguard them from intrusion of foreign firms in their market, that have a negative effect on their growth. Infant industries in developing countries can mainly be protected through import tariff mechanism, which reduce imports from the rest of the world and raises demand and production of domestic product. This protection enables the domestic firms to cover their higher production costs and to remain in business. Depending on the nature of the firm, infant industry protection strategy will help the domestic firms to produce efficiently and to be competent in international markets. However, in order to use the infant industry protection policy as a tool for export oriented industrialization, government of developing countries need to have reliable information about what industry to protect, how large the production tariffs need to be and over what period the tariffs will be reduced and eliminated. Because import tariffs have to be gradually reduced and eliminated, to increase efficiency of domestic firms. A complementary policy component to infant industry protection in export oriented industrialization is export promotion. This component stimulates export and allows the infant industry to have access to international market, while Infant industry protection policy allows the new domestic firm to grow strong. For industrial policy to be effective it has to be complemented by competition policy, as some regulations are required for the competition among domestic firms and simultaneously, as there is a need for policy to protect the domestic firms from intrusion of foreign firms in their market. A coherent execution of industrial policy requires a coordinated approach to trade policies. This is because trade policies are designed usually in accordance with a country’s trade negotiations, which include: policies related to investment, tariff, Intellectual property, and others. “The effectiveness of tariffs as a tool for industrialization is also linked to the monetary policy framework within which it operates. When the capital account is liberalized control over exchange rates may be lost and the appreciation of exchange rates can obviously undermine export competitiveness and the impact of tariff protection” (Murray Gibbs 2007, p. 19). 2.3. Exchange rate policy: The role of exchange rate policy in the success of export oriented industrialization strategy is undeniable. Exchange rate is a policy on the level of exchange rate of a country’s currency. The main challenge in formulating the exchange rate policy is in keeping balance between maintaining exchange rate stability and maintaining export price competitiveness, which requires devaluation. Devaluation increases the value of imports, while it gives options for exporters to choose either to reduce the prices of their products or to keep them as they are, to increase their profit margin. Thus, devaluation, at a cost of higher inflation, enables domestic industries to be competent internationally, by keeping the volume of import down and by raising the volume of export (domestic output) higher. The role of government in controlling inflation, to stabilize the economy is very essential, here. Thus, this phenomenon in addition to supporting the export oriented industrialization process it helps countries to improve their current account balance in Balance of payment problem (Jacob, Atta ; Keith R., Jefferis ; Ita, Mannathoko and Pelani, Siwawa-Ndai 2000) 3. Drawbacks of Export dependence A country is dependent on export, if export constitutes the largest portion of its gross domestic products. However, even if EOI strategy contributes for economic development, the extent to which this strategy is applied has to be considered for various reasons. To mention some of them, as dependency theorists argue: first, export dependent developing countries cause chaos on the long-term economic planning capacity of a nation-state (Barratt-Brown Prebisch) as these countries have little or no control over the market, to allow sustained economic growth through stable revenue. Second, Income from export is not a reliable source for economic development for developing countries. As many of the export oriented industrializations in these countries are owned by multinational corporations, and large portion of revenue from such sources are not repatriated, to be used for re-investment (Jaffee, 1985). 4. Empirical evidence: Skarstein, 2007 paper “Free Trade: A Dead End for Underdeveloped Economies,” showed the empirical evidences on EOI’s contribution for miraculous economic development of the Asian tigers and the now developed countries. It mainly showed the relationship between economic development and effective implementation of infant industries protection policy and export promotion policy. In support of this, it is argued, that many people have argued that Infant industry protection was precisely the industrial development strategy that was pursued by countries like the US and Germany during their rapid industrial development before the turn of the 20th century. Both the US and Germany had high tariffs during their industrial revolution periods. These tariffs helped protect fledgling industries from competition with more efficient firms in Britain and may have been the necessary requirement to stimulate economic growth (Suranovic 2002) Bairoch also analyzed data and concluded that the different the effect of free trade on developed and developing countries is. In all the cases he analyzed, free trade has a positive effect on developed countries while it lets the least developed countries to suffer. He mentioned that United Kingdom registered its fastest growth during the period (1860 – 1880). In those cases he analyzed, how effective import tariffs for developing countries were in their economic development (Bairoch, 1972, p. 211). In his paper, Skarstein, illustrated, with detailed data how the East Asian tigers used industrialization policy for their economic development. That is: first by implementing a policy of protected import substitution and then, as their industries grow competent, by shifting their industrialization strategy to export oriented industrialization, with a slow reduction of import barriers for industrial good. And, at the same time, how implementing high import protection for their agriculture helped them to maintain food security and helped their success in industrialization The miraculous performance of the East and South East Asian countries during 1970s to 1990s cannot be analyzed without considering the connection between the export -oriented policies and economic growth. In the Newly Industrialized Economies from East and South East Asia, the general macroeconomic policies as well as selective export promotion policies facilitated the high export and economic growth. Following their path China and India also changed their policy stance in favor of export oriented policies and moved on the high growth trajectories. 5. Conclusions: In sum industrialization is a key process for developing countries for economic development. However, as many economists agree, the process of economic development is very complex, as it depends on large number of variables such as political system, socio economic structure, capital accumulation (both physical and human), trade, price fluctuations, and income distribution, and even more on geographical characteristics. As such, while export oriented industrialization contributes to economic growth, it is not necessarily indispensable to the growth and development of developing countries. As explained in this essay, EOI can be one of the key strategies to register economic growth. And in order for it to function effectively it has to be supported by appropriate components of the policy like: infant industry protection strategy, competition policy, export promotion strategy and others. More specifically, it requires well functioning and well integrated macroeconomic policies like: trade policy, industrial policy, exchange rate policy, investment policy, tariff policy and others. Government intervention also plays a key role in making the export oriented industrialization effective for economic development. Examined empirical evidences also reveal that Export-oriented Industrialization was particularly the characteristic of the economic development of the Asian Tigers: Hong Kong, South Korea, Taiwan and Singapore in the post World War II period . In addition to Asian Tigers, evidences also tell how EOI strategy contributed for the economic development of US, Germany and others, who are now in developed world category. However, though the role of export oriented industrialization in economic development is undeniable, countries have to also carefully consider its share in the gross domestic product, as larger export dependence has a negative effect on economic growth.
View two films and answer specific questions about the music/images you hear/see.
Choose two of the
following films and complete the three parts of the assignment.Please compare Guardians of the Galaxy, Volume 1 (2014) and The Martian (2015) The assignment is in three parts:
Part 1: you will complete a scene analysis for the first segment of your two films.
Using the form provided, complete a scene analysis for your two films. Please see the Scene
Analysis breakdown below and the form your chosen films.
Part 2: you will compile a cue list of the first 25 minutes of your two films.
Using the form provided, complete a cue list for your two films. Please see the Cue List
breakdown below and the form your chosen films.
Part 3: In mini-essay format (prose, full sentences), you will compare your two films by answering a
series of questions about the use of music in the two films. For this part, you should watch the two
films in their entirety. Part 1: Scene analysis
Using the template form provided (MUS 2310B 2019 Assignment Part 1 Scene Analysis
Template), complete a scene break-down for the first segment of your two films.
The point of the scene analysis is to identify the various elements of the sound track and their
importance in your films. Part 2: Cue ListUsing the template form provided (MUS 2310B 2019 Assignment Part 2 Cue List Template),
complete a cue list for the first 25 minutes of your two films.
Steps to follow:
1.
2.
Identify the individual cues in the first 25 minutes of your two films.
For each scene, note the following:
Cue name (original name or one you make up)
Start and end times.
Types of music
Original underscore can be noted simply as “original underscore”.
Pre-existing music should be identified by name, where possible.
Placement of the music: Diegetic or nondiegetic
MUS 2310B: Assignment Guidelines
Part 3: Mini essay – compare and contrast (approximately 500-1000 words)
Answer the following question in prose format (full paragraphs). You should treat this as a mini-
essay in which you compare your two films. Please be sure to address the elements below, however
you are welcome to add information that interests, you if you wish. Here is the detailed assignment requirement and all the information you need (include example):https://drive.google.com/open?id=1F7wllnGkx1My8-CP…
View two films and answer specific questions about the music/images you hear/see
MA215 Business Statistics-Project Assignment. I’m stuck on a Statistics question and need an explanation.
Business Statistics
For these project assignments throughout the course you will need to reference the data in the ROI Excel spreadsheet.
In this data set – the ROI data set – for 2 different majors (Business and Engineering), you are given a sample of the 20 best colleges according to ROI (ROI = Return on Investment) and their ‘School Type’, ‘Cost’, ’30-Year ROI’, and ‘Annual % ROI’.
For each of the 2 majors create a pie chart using the column ‘School Type’. Comment on your results.
For each of the 2 majors create a frequency distribution and histogram using the column ‘Annual % ROI’. Group with starting at 6% (0.06), ending at 11% (0.11), and go by 0.5% (0.005).
For the
histograms title your charts “Histogram Business Major: Annual % ROI”
for Business majors and “Histogram Engineering Major: Annual % ROI” for
Engineering Majors. Comment on your results.
Please find attached to reference the data for this assignment the ROI Excel spreadsheet.
Please provide original work. No plagiarizing.
MA215 Business Statistics-Project Assignment
ESL 122 Grossmont Reasons for Procrastination of Students Research Paper
ESL 122 Grossmont Reasons for Procrastination of Students Research Paper.
I’m working on a english Research Paper and need support to help me study.
Do something similar to the attached PDF.Thank you.Step #1: Finding sources (in groups)Step #2: Writing an annotated bibliography (individually)Step #3: Writing an introductory and one body paragraph (individually)Step #4: Final draft (individually)Format:Your paper will be done in the MLA format and style of citations (see the next page for the MLA explanation).Organization:You paper should be organized in the following way:TITLE:should tell the reader what your paper is aboutINTRODUCTORY PARAGRAPH SHOULD:introduce the issue and hook the readerprovide the basic definition of the issuestate your research questionprovide the concise thesis that answers the research questionBODY PARAGRAPHS:There could be many, but he minimum is 3The paragraph that follows the introduction should provide the background or history of the issueThe next few paragraphs must summarize your findings on the issue (there should be more than one)Each significant finding should be in a separate paragraphYou should have a paragraph where you summarize the research that refutes or contradicts the major findings. This goes something like this: “While most research agrees that X is a problem, Z and Y says that it is not.” In other words, you MUST address other points of view on this issue.THE CONCLUDING PARAGRAPH:should summarize what your findingsmay provide suggestions for future researchshould only be one paragraph longFORMAT: MLA formattedWorks Cited page should be part of your paper (the bibliography of your sources is the last page that should have a title “Works Cited)Your paper should be at least 3-4 pages long (not including images or Works Cited page)Double-spaced, 12 size font (for bodyHow many outside sources should you include? In your paper, you must have at least (minimum) of 5 credible sources. You may use the two introductory texts by Tim Urban (TedTalk) and Adam Grant (article) as two of your five sources. This means that if you include Urban’s and Grant’s texts, you must find at least 3 more sources. Remember 5 is the minimum, and you can have as many as 10 if you wish to do a more extensive research. You do not have to include Grant’s and Urban’s text, but it’s a good idea.What kind of sources are acceptable? Because it is a research paper, you will be looking for sources in:How to find credible sources: You can search for credible sources by:On the next page, you will learn how to use library database and Google Scholar. You must use these website to look for credible scholarly articles for your research paper. This section explains how the research for this particular article was done.METHODS: This section explains how the research for this particular article was done.RESULTS: In the results section, you may typically find a summary of what the researchers collected from the data.DISCUSSION: This is where the authors of the research paper interpret and analyze the results.Task:Each person in your interest group must post at least ONE source. Refer to the list of credible sources that can be allowed for your research.1. Post a hyperlink (internet link) to your source or a PDF.2. Describe how you found this link (Google Scholar, library, etc.)3. Provide an MLA citation for your source (this is how your source will appear on the Works Cited page).4. Provide a brief description/ summary of the source and how you plan to use it (What will it support? What kind of evidence in the source can be used for your research) – just a paragraph or two.
ESL 122 Grossmont Reasons for Procrastination of Students Research Paper
Food in Mexico Report
best assignment help Food in Mexico Report. Food Cultures and Science in Mexico Mexico is a country located south of North America. It is bordered on the north by the United States, on the south and west by the Pacific Ocean, and on the east by the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea. The country has a moderate climate characterized by low-lying coastal areas and has pleasant summers and mild winters. The country’s rainy season falls between May and September while the hurricane seasons occur between May and November. The country has 113 million inhabitants and was originally under the reign of Spain. Food availability in Mexico According to GAIN (2010), we can only talk about food security when every single individual has access to food. Although research generally indicates that food availability in Mexico does not present a serious danger, there are places in Mexico where food access has been a real concern. In 2008 for example, close to 20% of the Mexican people could not access food due to lack of sufficient income and this greatly affected productivity (GAIN, 2010). Despite food being available to feed all, access has always been dependent on an individual’s purchasing power. As noted by Gilman (2011), some of the best foods in Mexico are accessed from stalls along the streets and in the market places. Although eating food obtained from the streets may appear strange to some visitors, it is quite normal for an average Mexican. This notwithstanding, Mexicans are content with food obtained from the streets and the market. They are, therefore, not about to stop getting food from these locations (Ochoa, 2001). For many citizens, these foods are fresh and dealers are equally considered healthy and very neat. Restaurant owners are known to conduct their food businesses with so much care and integrity to the delight their customers. In addition, most people prefer eating processed foods though they still go after fresh food as has been the tradition from the early days. Locally produced foods include peas, dry beans, walnut, sunflower, sweet pepper, and tomatoes. Mexicans import foods such as honey, dried herbs and mushrooms, roasted coffee, and cheese, to name but a few. Staple food, how it is served and what are the common food sources? According to Gilman (2011), the most common food source in Mexico is corn or what is commonly known as maize. It is normally prepared either as flat bread also known as tortilla or as corn stew, usually referred to as pozole. Also available are fruits and vegetables such as green tomatoes, mangoes, papaya, and avocado. These are eaten alongside the main meals. Meat is also obtained from chicken and pigs as well as from breeds of cattle including Corrientes and French Charolais. In their cooking, Mexicans use garlic, chili, almond, clove, and cumin to add flavor to their cookery. This is further improved using various natural ingredients. Other familiar foods are seafood, frijoles or beans, and frijoles refritos or refried beans, and spiced coffee which is made using a mixture of spices. What are the common food preparation methods? In preparing their food, Mexicans tend to use a combination of methods. Deep and stir frying are the most common. Deep frying involves placing the food in a deep pot filled with cooking oil. Among fried foods are dessert puffs and chicken cheese crisp. What spice is commonly used in food preparation? Mexican food is made using spices such as almond, cumin, and chili. As has been mentioned elsewhere in this paper, Mexican food is traditionally made out of maize or corn and beans and is mainly prepared by deep or stir frying. Although many other types of food are available and can be accessed at will, the limitation is usually the purchasing power (Tucker and Buranapin, 2001). What are the main macro and micronutrients and what sources? Different foods contain different nutrients. Macronutrients such as protein and carbohydrates are obtained from corn, pigs, and meat from Corrientes or French Charolais breeds of cattle. Micronutrients on the other hand are obtained through fruits and vegetables such as verdolaga and huazontle. Common fruits include guava, mango, and guanabana. Although most Mexicans have stuck with traditional foods for so long, many people also enjoy eating fast foods which mostly supply carbohydrates and fats. Other foods such as chicken soup are prepared specifically for those the sick. Some people have, however, argued that the preparation of Mexican food depends on what one wants to prepare. The preparation is also tied to the historical origins of the Mexican people. What is their food culture and health implication? According to Geddes and Paloma (2000), Mexicans suffer from a number of ailments as a result of their food culture and traditional beliefs that have been carried forward from generation to generation. It is common to come by people dying from illnesses such as cancer, diabetes, and obesity caused by poor eating habits. It is absolutely necessary for people to change their eating habits and drop some of the unhealthy eating practices. Apparently, poverty is also to blame for the bad food culture in Mexico (LongFood in Mexico Report
Stanford University Relationships Culture and Family in Wedding Banquet Thesis Paper
Stanford University Relationships Culture and Family in Wedding Banquet Thesis Paper.
Instructions: Please choose one movie from the following list that we covered in class this semester, to complete this assignment.For this assignment, you need to pick one or multiple things that interested you in the movie, it could be a character, scene or background culture that related to Chinese culture, then write a four-page thesis paper about your findings. You also need to provide evidence you find from the movie or real life to support your thesis statement. Be aware that this is not a film summary, the reader is the professor which means she also watched all of those movies above, so please don’t spend too much length on summarizing the story of the movie, focus on thesis statement.Film list ( I also put some recommendation thesis after the title) :- To Live (poverty and environmental of citizens in Chinese back in 1950s-1970s)- The Road Home (free love movement in the late 20th century)- Wedding Banquet (Family status and homosexuality in a traditional Chinese family)- Almost a Love Story (culture conflict between Mainland and Hong Kong in late 20th century)- Chungking Express (Wong Kar-wai style, modern view of Hong Kong.) (I personally recommend The wedding Banquet or Chunking Express, and feel free to find out different thesis. )Purpose: to cultivate the habits of critical thinking by making an argument and providing evidenceFocuses: Please discuss assigned texts and filmsContent: you may analyze a specific character, scene or theme in a short story or a filmLength: 4 double-space pagesGrading: Please see the rubric. write and citation in MLA style.
Stanford University Relationships Culture and Family in Wedding Banquet Thesis Paper
Discussion Questions
Discussion Questions. Need help with my Management question – I’m studying for my class.
Respond to each of the following in a minimum of 175 words:
Describe an example where theory of constraints (TOC) was successfully applied to improve a process, or where you saw the potential for TOC to improve the process, in either a company you worked for or a company you were a customer at.
Through applications of lean principles of streamlining flows and only performing work as it is needed, these wastes can be reduced and possibly eliminated. Does your organization practice lean principals?
Do the bottlenecks on the line seem to be the same ones in the same place or does something new come up each time? I am wonder about a long term fix or is it impacted by who is working each station?
Discussion Questions